You wake up coughing, sneezing and congested and feel like you don't even have enough energy to get out of bed. You're sick!
But
how sick are you? While many people are able to quickly recognize that
something is going through their system, many people are unable to
differentiate between a common cold and influenza. The common cold and
flu are different types of viral infections of the respiratory system.
Because they share similar symptoms and may feel the same, it can be
hard to tell them apart.
Both
cold and flu viruses spread from person to person. This means that
getting either a cold or the flu may be prevented by washing your hands
often and avoiding close contact with anyone with a cold or the flu. If
you are infected with the cold or flu virus, get plenty of rest to help
fight the infection. Drinking lots of fluids is also important to stay
hydrated and loosen mucus.
Influenza vs. Common Cold
This chart features some tips to help you differentiate between the symptoms of influenza and the common cold.
Symptoms
|
Influenza
|
Cold
|
Fever
|
Usually present
|
Rare
|
Aches
|
Usual, often severe
|
Slight
|
Chills
|
Fairly common
|
Uncommon
|
Tiredness
|
Moderate to severe
|
Mild
|
Symptom onset
|
Appear within 3 to 6 hours
|
Symptoms appear gradually
|
Coughing
|
Dry, unproductive cough
|
Hacking, productive cough
|
Sneezing
|
Uncommon
|
Common
|
Stuffy nose
|
Uncommon
|
Common
|
Sore throat
|
Uncommon
|
Common
|
Chest discomfort
|
Often severe
|
Mild to moderate
|
Headache
|
Common
|
Uncommon
|